Notice periods under the law
Salaried employee (Section 3)
- First six months: one day for each month of work.
- Seventh month to the end of the first year: 6 days plus 2.5 days for each month in that period.
- After the first year: one month.
Hourly or daily employee (Section 4)
- First year: one day for each month of work.
- Second year: 14 days plus a day for every two months of work that year.
- Third year: 21 days plus a day for every two months of work that year.
- After the third year: one month.
Seniority counts up to the notice day. Per the Ministry of Labor it includes absence for pregnancy and birth, and excludes unpaid leave unless a law says otherwise. The month of work follows the ministry's table: it is the month in which notice is given. The law does not say how to count a month that has begun, and in that gap the calculator follows the ministry.
Resigning
Section 5 applies the same rules to resignation. Per the Ministry of Labor, a contract can set longer notice than the law on dismissal, but not shorter, and on resignation a contract cannot set longer notice than the law.
Giving notice and counting days
Notice is given in writing and states the day it is given and the day the dismissal or resignation takes effect (Section 2(c)). For salaried employees, months 7 to 12 can produce half days such as 8.5 or 13.5. The law does not say how to round them, so write the end date explicitly. The rest of the rules are in the FAQ below.
Vacation and sick leave during notice
- An employer cannot force you to use accrued vacation during notice. It can offset only vacation days beyond 14, for genuine reasons and in good faith.
- You may take vacation during notice if at least 14 days of it do not overlap the vacation.
- An employer cannot dismiss an employee absent through illness with accrued sick days, unless notice was given before the illness (Section 4A of the Sick Pay Law). Check your balance with the sick days calculator.
- Someone who completed a year also receives a proportional part of recuperation pay for the last year.
When the law does not apply
It does not apply to an employee in special circumstances who cannot be required to work during notice, or to a dismissal with no severance entitlement under Sections 16 or 17 of the Severance Pay Law or a disciplinary tribunal decision. The law is a minimum: a collective agreement or contract can give more. Foreign workers, especially in caregiving, have special provisions. This is not legal advice.
Sources
- Prior Notice for Dismissal and Resignation Law, 2001, on Wikisource (Hebrew)
- Severance Pay Law, 1963, on Wikisource (Hebrew)
- Interpretation Law, 1981, on Wikisource (Hebrew)
- Sick Pay Law, 1976, on Wikisource (Hebrew)
- Ministry of Labor: notice of dismissal and resignation (Hebrew)
Employee entitlements such as notice, sick days and recuperation pay can be calculated automatically in your CRM.
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